General

A health condition that occurs due to prolonged exposure to mercury is called mercury poisoning. This is a type of elemental metal found in the Earth’s crust that is toxic to humans. In most cases, people develop this condition due to eating too much seafood that contains this metal. Immediately contact poison control at 1-800-222-1222 […]

This is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to process copper. It is called Menkes disease, and it often causes the following symptoms. For example, seizures, slow growth, floppy muscles, and kinky (crinkly) hair. Unfortunately, it is not possible to cure this condition. That’s why the treatment goal is to reduce the symptoms, […]

A condition in which a person develops inflammation or infection of the meninges and brain at the same time is called meningoencephalitis. This is a serious condition that often requires immediate treatment. Those who develop it may experience fever, neck stiffness, and other neurological problems (including increased sensitivity to light, behavioral changes, and seizures). Usually, […]

A rare but serious bacterial infection in the blood that is caused by Neisseria meningitidis (N. meningitidis) is called meningococcemia. It also causes severe symptoms that may worsen quickly, including muscle pain, cold hands and feet, lethargy, chills, fever, rash, and others. Moreover, it is considered a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment. Otherwise, it […]

A serious bacterial infection that occurs due to Neisseria meningitides (N. meningitides) bacteria and shares multiple symptoms with the cold and flu is called meningococcal disease. One of the common symptoms of this bacterial infection is neck stiffness. It is often treated with antibiotics, and early diagnosis is the key to a better recovery. In […]

This condition causes the protective layer around the baby’s spinal cord to push through an opening in their spine. This condition is called meningocele (a type of spina bifida), and it is often treated shortly after birth. Most of the time, children recover well with few chronic (long-term) health problems. Meningocele often occurs when the […]

An autoimmune disorder in which the immune system mistakenly attacks specific small filters in the kidneys is called membranous nephropathy (MN). Normally, kidneys have small filters that help clean waste products from the blood. Without treatment, MN may lead to permanent kidney damage. Doctors often prescribe different treatments because they depend on the type and […]

This is a rare bone condition that causes new bone tissue to grow on top of healthy bones. It often leads to irregularly thick and wide bones. People with melorheostosis may experience pain, limited range of motion, and certain skin changes. Unfortunately, there is no way to cure this condition. That’s why the treatment goal […]

An infection caused by the bacterium B. pseudomallei is called melioidosis. It often lives in soil and water surfaces (mostly, in Southeast Asia and Northern Australia). Usually, the bacterium enters the body through small breaks or cracks in the skin or when you breathe it in or swallow it. In general, this bacterial infection is […]

A skin condition that causes brown or blue-gray patches or freckle-like spots is called melasma (less commonly called cholasma). Sometimes, it is called the “mask of pregnancy”, and it occurs due to overproduction of the cells that make the color of the skin. Most of the time, this condition is harmless, and it disappears after […]