General

An infection that often spreads from the middle ear to a part of the temporal bone (the large bone behind the ear) is called mastoiditis. Usually, those who develop it experience ear pain, drainage, and problems with hearing. Doctors often treat it with antibiotics and by draining excess fluid from the middle ear. In more […]

A health condition that occurs when mast cells (cells that protect your body from allergens and bacteria) mutate and cause an allergic response is called mastocytosis. The symptoms of this condition range from mild to severe, and most people treat it with medicines and by avoiding the triggers. Furthermore, mast cells are a part of […]

A health condition that causes multiple and intense episodes of swelling, dyspnea (shortness of breath), hives, diarrhea, vomiting, and other symptoms is called mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS). In more severe cases, people with MCAS may experience anaphylaxis. This condition happens due to mast cells that mistakenly alert the immune system that something harmful is […]

The medical term that describes a person who stops using marijuana (weed) after regular use is marijuana withdrawal. People often experience the following symptoms, including aggression, insomnia (sleep disturbances), and anxiety. While the previous symptoms are not dangerous and do not need medical attention, sometimes, these symptoms may indicate cannabis use disorder, which needs professional […]

A genetic disorder that negatively affects the connective tissue that holds the body together is called Marfan syndrome (MFS). People who develop it usually need a healthcare team to manage it. With close monitoring and treatments, people can live a healthy life. Normally, the connective tissue provides strength and flexibility to multiple structures in the […]

A serious health condition that occurs rarely but is often fatal and occurs due to direct contact with the body fluids of infected bats or people is called Marburg virus disease (MVD). People who get this condition often experience fever, headaches, rash, vomiting, bleeding, and confusion. The only way to prevent serious complications is to […]

The medical term that describes a severe undernutrition (a deficiency in all macronutrients, including carbohydrates, fats, and protein) is marasmus. This condition usually causes visible wasting of fat and muscle under the skin, giving the body an emaciated appearance. In other words, marasmus is a severe type of malnutrition in which the body does not […]

A health condition in which you experience extreme changes in your mood or emotions, energy level, or activity level is called mania. Those who develop this condition often experience feelings of invincibility, lack of sleep, racing thoughts and ideas, fast talking, and often have false beliefs or perceptions. People with mania experience manic episodes. This […]

The medical term used to describe red blood cells that are larger than normally they would be is macrocytosis. Usually, it is considered that you have macrocytosis if your MCV value on a blood test is more than 100 femtoliters (fL). Furthermore, the presence of large red blood cells often indicates macrocytic anemia, which is […]

A nail infection that is often caused by bacteria is called paronychia. Usually, bacteria enter the skin through cuts in the cuticle or nail folds (the skin around the nail). In most cases, this infection is treated with antibiotics, and it often does not cause serious health problems. Rarely, this nail infection may last a […]