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A rare type of vasculitis that often causes inflammation of the blood vessels is called microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). Without immediate treatment, this condition can cause damage to multiple organs. The most common affected areas of the body are the kidneys, lungs, nerves, skin, and joints. However, it may affect other organs and structures in your […]

A health condition that causes microscopic traces of blood in the urine is called microhematuria (microscopic hematuria). It may occur due to multiple reasons, including vigorous activities, stones in the urinary system, and others. Most of the time, doctors identify microhematuria during routine testing rather than as a result of symptoms. In other words, microscopic […]

A group of health conditions that occur due to a buildup of faulty antibodies (also called M proteins) in the kidneys is called monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS). Without treatment, the buildup of this protein can cause severe kidney damage. Usually, people who develop MGRS experience frothy or pink-tinged urine and swelling in the […]

A health condition that causes the frontal bones in the baby’s skull to close too early is called metopic craniosynostosis (also known as trigonocephaly). As a result, the forehead grows in the shape of a triangle. Most babies with trigonocephaly need surgery to reshape their skull and reduce symptoms. In some cases, doctors may recommend […]

A rare blood disorder in which red blood cells are affected is called methemoglobinemia (MetHb). When it occurs, red blood cells cannot deliver oxygen throughout the body. While most people with this disorder do not have symptoms, sometimes, people may notice the following symptoms. These include blue or purple skin, nails, or lips. Sometimes, this […]

A genetic disorder that causes a progressive decline in the mental and motor (movement) functions. The word “progressive” means the symptoms worsen over time. Doctors often recommend occupational therapy, a feeding tube, and medicines to treat this condition. In other words, a rare genetic condition that negatively affects the white matter of the central nervous […]

One of the most common types of broken bones is called metacarpal fractures. Generally, it is frustrating not to use your hand, but you should not rush your recovery. Putting too much stress on the bone before it has healed completely may increase your risk of re-fracturing or other complications. In other words, metacarpal fractures […]

A group of health conditions that significantly increase your risk of developing cardiovascular disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes is called metabolic syndrome. However, it can cause other complications, such as organ damage or atherosclerosis. This is a health condition in which plaque builds up in the artery walls. Usually, these conditions are treatable with […]

A health condition that occurs due to an underlying disorder and causes changes in the brain function is called metabolic encephalopathy. Those who develop it may experience memory loss (amnesia), loss of consciousness, and confusion. However, when this condition is found in the early stages, there is an increased chance of full recovery, but there […]

A group of health conditions that negatively affect the bone mass, bone turnover, and bone growth is called metabolic bone disease. Normally, the bones grow and change constantly throughout our lives. Usually, new bone cells replace old ones every 10 years or so. Commonly, people develop metabolic bone disease due to mineral imbalances (such as […]