A medical term that describes a newborn who is larger than average is called fetal macrosomia. Babies who were diagnosed with this condition weigh more than 8 pounds, 13 ounces (4,000 grams), and no matter his/her gestational age. Approximately 9% of newborns weigh more than 8 pounds, 13 ounces in the entire world. Fetal macrosomia […]
Paul K. Huddleston
Floor of the Mouth Cancer
The cancer type that begins in the cells under the tongue is called the floor of the mouth cancer. It usually starts to grow in the small and flat cells in the mouth lining (also known as squamous cells). When it occurs, it is called squamous cell carcinoma and causes different changes in the feel […]
Folliculitis
A skin condition that occurs commonly and causes hair follicles to become inflamed is called folliculitis. In most cases, it appears due to bacterial infection. In the beginning, it may look like small pimples around small pockets where each hair grows (also known as hair follicles). However, this condition may be itchy, sore, and embarrassing […]
Food Allergy
An immune system reaction that occurs after eating food is called food allergy. Symptoms such as swollen airways, digestive problems, and hives may appear even due to a small amount of allergy-causing food. Sometimes, this condition may cause severe symptoms or even life-threatening reactions (such as anaphylaxis). Approximately 8% of children under 5 years old […]
Frontotemporal Dementia
A medical term that describes a group of brain conditions that affect the brain’s temporal and frontal lobes is called frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Frontal and temporal brain areas are associated with behavior, language, and personality. In people with FTD, some parts of these lobes tend to shrink (atrophy), which causes symptoms depending on the part […]
What is Frostbite?
An injury caused by freezing the skin and underlying tissues is called frostbite. However, this condition in the early stages is called frostnip and causes cold feelings and numbness after that. The skin color may change as the condition gets worse. It also may become hard and waxy-looking. The risk of developing frostbite increases if […]
Functional Neurologic Disorder
A medical term that describes neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by neurological disorders or other diseases is called functional neurologic disorder (also known as conversion disorder). In any case, symptoms cause serious functioning problems and distress. The symptoms a person experiences depend on the type of conversion disorder he/she has. In most cases, this […]
What is Gender Dysphoria?
A feeling of discomfort or distress that happens when a person whose gender identity is different from the sex assigned at birth or sex-related physical characteristics is called gender dysphoria. Moreover, gender-diverse and transgender people may experience this condition at least once during their lives. In any case, many transgender and gender-diverse people feel more […]
Gestational Diabetes
This diabetes type is usually diagnosed during pregnancy (gestation) and it is called gestational diabetes. This type negatively affects how the cells use sugar (glucose) as other diabetes types. However, this condition causes blood sugar levels to increase, which may impact the pregnancy and the baby’s health. Although any complications that occur during pregnancy are […]
Giardia Infection
An intestinal infection that usually causes the following symptoms is called Giardia infection. The most common symptoms it causes include nausea, watery diarrhea, bloating, and stomach cramps. This infection occurs due to a tiny parasite (known as Giardia) found in the whole world, especially in regions with poor sanitation and unsafe water. Giardia infection is […]