General

A rare genetic disorder that causes cysts to appear throughout the liver is called polycystic liver disease (PCLD). In most cases, people do not know they have this condition because it usually does not cause any symptoms. The symptoms usually appear when cysts are numerous and large. While the most common symptoms are swelling and […]

A health condition in which immature red blood cells are more than is considered normal is called polychromasia. Usually, doctors diagnose it through a peripheral blood smear (PBS). Moreover, this condition often indicates red blood cells are destroyed faster than the body can replace them. In general, polychromasia is treatable, but it depends on the […]

A non-specific type of arthritis in which 5 or more joints are affected is called polyarthritis. In general, there are multiple disorders that can cause it, including infections, autoimmune disorders, and others. You should see a doctor if you experience pain, stiffness, or swelling in multiple joints. In other words, this is not a type […]

A medical term that is used to describe red blood cells with abnormal shapes is poikilocytosis. While it can indicate anemia (a condition that makes you weak and tired), sometimes, it may occur due to an inherited disorder. This condition is treatable, but the treatment depends on the exact cause of poikilocytosis. Furthermore, in people […]

A health condition in which air enters the chest cavity and puts pressure against the lung is called pneumothorax (also known as collapsed lung). While this disorder can occur due to injuries, it may also happen due to underlying conditions, certain medical procedures, and other causes. However, it is very important to get medical care […]

This is a health condition in which the lung tissue becomes inflamed. It is called pneumonitis and is often caused by chemicals, allergens, some treatments, diseases, and others. In general, this condition is treatable, but if you leave the condition untreated, it can lead to permanent damage to the lungs. Furthermore, this disorder negatively affects […]

An infection that is caused by a bacterium known as Streptococcus pneumoniae (sometimes called pneumococcus) is called pneumococcal disease. It is a highly contagious infection that may cause life-threatening conditions, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis. The only way to prevent serious complications of this disease is early diagnosis and proper treatment. Doctors often recommend vaccines […]

A condition that causes inflammation of the lining of the lungs (also called pleura) is called pleurisy. While the most common symptom of this disorder is sharp chest pain, it can also cause other symptoms. Usually, the pain worsens when you breathe or cough. Among the common causes of pleurisy are viral and bacterial infections, […]

This is a type of cancer that develops in the tissue that covers the lungs and chest wall. It is called pleural mesothelioma, and it often occurs due to prolonged exposure to Asbestos. This is a mineral that was used as a building material. However, it was banned in 1989. Unfortunately, there is no way […]

A condition in which fluid buildup occurs around the lungs is called pleural effusion. The excessive fluid is often drained through a procedure or medicine. It is also very important to diagnose and treat the disorder that has caused pleural effusion. In such cases, treatments range from medications to surgery. Follow the doctor’s instructions carefully […]