General

An infection that is caused by a bacterium known as Streptococcus pneumoniae (sometimes called pneumococcus) is called pneumococcal disease. It is a highly contagious infection that may cause life-threatening conditions, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis. The only way to prevent serious complications of this disease is early diagnosis and proper treatment. Doctors often recommend vaccines […]

A condition that causes inflammation of the lining of the lungs (also called pleura) is called pleurisy. While the most common symptom of this disorder is sharp chest pain, it can also cause other symptoms. Usually, the pain worsens when you breathe or cough. Among the common causes of pleurisy are viral and bacterial infections, […]

This is a type of cancer that develops in the tissue that covers the lungs and chest wall. It is called pleural mesothelioma, and it often occurs due to prolonged exposure to Asbestos. This is a mineral that was used as a building material. However, it was banned in 1989. Unfortunately, there is no way […]

A condition in which fluid buildup occurs around the lungs is called pleural effusion. The excessive fluid is often drained through a procedure or medicine. It is also very important to diagnose and treat the disorder that has caused pleural effusion. In such cases, treatments range from medications to surgery. Follow the doctor’s instructions carefully […]

Disorders that negatively affect how many platelets you have and how they work are called platelet disorders. For example, thrombocytosis (high platelets), thrombocytopenia (low platelets), and platelet dysfunction (in such cases, the platelets do not work properly). While in most cases the symptoms are mild, some people may develop severe enough symptoms that they need […]

A type of blood cancer that occurs extremely rarely and is similar to multiple myeloma is called plasmacytoma. However, doctors have divided this type of cancer into 2 groups: solitary plasmacytoma of bone (SPB) and extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP). Commonly, plasmacytoma occurs when plasma cells become cancerous (malignant) and begin to grow and multiply abnormally. When […]

A type of skin infection that causes rough bumps on the feet, which can be uncomfortable and painful, is called plantar warts. This condition is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Usually, it is treated with home remedies, medicines, and therapies. In other words, plantar warts (verruca plantaris) are noncancerous (benign) bumps that appear on the […]

A health condition that causes pain or numbness in the butt, hip, or upper leg is called piriformis syndrome. It occurs when the piriformis muscle presses on the sciatic nerve. However, this syndrome can also occur due to muscle spasms, swelling, injuries, scar tissue in the piriformis, and other causes. Furthermore, most cases of this […]

This type of parasite, known as pinworms or threadworms are small white or light gray worms that cause a common infection called enterobiasis. In general, this infection is very contagious and occurs mostly in children. Usually, doctors treat this infection with oral anti-parasitic medicines that often destroy them in just two doses. These parasites often […]

A skin disorder caused by clogged or inflamed oil glands or an increased presence of pimple-causing bacteria on the skin is called pimples. These pimples can also be caused by other skin disorders, such as acne. In general, there are several types of pimples, including blackheads, whiteheads, cysts, and others. Usually, doctors recommend home remedies, […]