General

A rare genetic disorder that causes low birth weight and multiple severe physical abnormalities is called Russell-Silver syndrome (RSS). It occurs due to a mutation (change) in the genes that control growth. Usually, this condition is diagnosed through genetic tests and clinical examination. In general, the prognosis for this disorder is positive. However, this condition […]

Certain parasites that cause infections with diarrhea and fever are called roundworms. The types of roundworms that often infect humans include pinworms and ascariasis. Usually, these infections come from traveling to countries with poor sanitation and hygiene. However, children can get these infections in the U.S. too. In most cases, these parasitic infections are treated […]

A gastrointestinal (stomach and intestines) infection that usually impacts children is called rotavirus. However, it can be prevented with rotavirus vaccines. The most common symptoms of this infection are severe diarrhea and vomiting, which can lead to dehydration. If your children have rotavirus, it is very important to keep them hydrated. In other words, this […]

A common and contagious viral infection that usually impacts babies and children before the age of 2 is called roseola. It often causes a sudden, high fever, which may lead to febrile seizures sometimes. However, roseola can cause serious complications in children, especially if they have a weakened immune system. Commonly, home remedies can help […]

A toxic protein that comes from castor plant seeds is called ricin. When people eat these seeds, it may lead to a rare condition called ricin poisoning. Furthermore, ricin can be used for criminal purposes, but it is not common either. In general, this condition is very treatable, and most people survive. Symptoms People with […]

A movement disorder in which the affected person has a strong urge to move the legs while resting is called restless legs syndrome (RLS). Those who develop RLS may also experience sensations such as itching, pulling, crawling, or throbbing. Unfortunately, this disorder cannot be cured, but there are some treatments available that help ease the […]

A health condition in which there is not enough oxygen or too much carbon dioxide in the body is called respiratory failure. While it may occur all at once (acute), it may also come over time (chronic). In general, there are multiple health conditions that can cause it. However, the acute form of respiratory failure […]

A condition in which a person has too much acid in the blood, caused by a kidney problem, is called renal tubular acidosis (RTA). In general, there are 3 types of this disorder. While some people may develop it due to some medicines, others may experience it due to autoimmune or genetic disorders. In most […]

A genetic disorder that occurs quite rarely and causes medical, behavioral, and intellectual problems is called Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (PMS). Usually, people begin to experience symptoms early in life that range from mild to severe. For example, muscle weakness, seizures, developmental delays, speech problems, certain physical features, and others. Furthermore, some people may develop autism spectrum […]

A health condition that negatively affects the brain, heart, arteries, and eyes in children and causes hemangiomas (noncancerous or benign growths on the skin made of blood vessels) is called PHACE syndrome. Usually, hemangiomas appear on the child’s neck and face. Furthermore, this disorder can cause severe symptoms and life-threatening complications. Do not avoid visiting […]